The California Gold Rush began in 1849 due to discovery of gold.

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Study for the STAAR 8th Grade Social Studies Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and detailed explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your examination!

Multiple Choice

The California Gold Rush began in 1849 due to discovery of gold.

Explanation:
The key idea is when people first flocked to California to mine for gold after a discovery was made. Gold was found at Sutter’s Mill in 1848, but the mass movement to California didn’t ignite until 1849, when word spread and thousands of prospectors headed west. Those arrivals in 1849 are what historians call the Forty-Niners, marking the start of the Gold Rush as a rapid, large-scale rush. The other years don’t fit this jump in migration: 1830 is far too early, 1859 relates to a later Nevada gold find that intensified mining elsewhere, and 1861 falls during the Civil War era and isn’t associated with the onset of the California Gold Rush.

The key idea is when people first flocked to California to mine for gold after a discovery was made. Gold was found at Sutter’s Mill in 1848, but the mass movement to California didn’t ignite until 1849, when word spread and thousands of prospectors headed west. Those arrivals in 1849 are what historians call the Forty-Niners, marking the start of the Gold Rush as a rapid, large-scale rush. The other years don’t fit this jump in migration: 1830 is far too early, 1859 relates to a later Nevada gold find that intensified mining elsewhere, and 1861 falls during the Civil War era and isn’t associated with the onset of the California Gold Rush.

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